import argparse
import atexit
import json
import logging
import os
import sys

_containing_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
_helpers_dir = os.path.dirname(_containing_dir)


def _cleanup_sys_path():
    return [root for root in sys.path
            if os.path.normpath(root) not in (_containing_dir, _helpers_dir)]


def _bootstrap_sys_path():
    sys.path.insert(0, _helpers_dir)


def _setup_logging():
    from generator3.util_methods import configure_logging
    configure_logging(logging.DEBUG)


def _enable_segfault_tracebacks():
    try:
        import faulthandler

        faulthandler.enable()
    except ImportError:
        pass


def _configure_multiprocessing():
    required_start_method = os.environ.get('GENERATOR3_MULTIPROCESSING_START_METHOD')
    if required_start_method:
        import multiprocessing
        # Available only since Python 3.4
        multiprocessing.set_start_method(required_start_method)


def parse_args(gen_version):
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        prog='generator3',
        description='Generates interface skeletons (binary stubs) for binary and '
                    'built-in Python modules.'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '-d', metavar='PATH', dest='output_dir',
        help='Output dir, must be writable. If not given, current dir is used.'
    )
    # TODO using os.pathsep might cause problems with remote interpreters when host and
    #  target OS don't match
    parser.add_argument(
        '-s', metavar='PATH_LIST', dest='roots',
        type=(lambda s: s.split(os.pathsep)), default=[],
        help='List of root directories to scan for binaries separated with `os.pathsep`'
             ' character. These directories will be added in `sys.path`.'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '--name-pattern', metavar='PATTERN',
        help='Shell-like glob pattern restricting generation only to modules with '
             'matching qualified names, e.g, "_ast" or "numpy.*".'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '--builtins-only', action='store_true',
        help='Limit generation only to the modules in `sys.builtin_module_names`.'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '--state-file', metavar='PATH',
        type=argparse.FileType('rb'),
        help='Path to the input ".state.json" file. If "-", the file is passed via '
             'stdin. The resulting ".state.json" will be generated automatically in '
             'the skeletons directory.'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '--init-state-file', action='store_true',
        help='Generate a new ".state.json" file in the skeletons directory.'
    )

    # Common flags
    # TODO evaluate these flags, some of them seem redundant now with proper logging
    parser.add_argument(
        '-q', dest='quiet', action='store_true',
        help='Be quiet, do not print anything on stdout. Errors still go to stderr.'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        '-v', dest='verbose', action='store_true',
        help='Be verbose, print lots of debug output to stderr.'
    )

    parser.add_argument('-V', action='version', version=gen_version)

    extra_modes = parser.add_argument_group('extra modes')
    extra_modes.add_argument(
        '-S', dest='list_sources_mode', action='store_true',
        help='Lists all python sources found in `sys.path` and directories specified '
             'with -s.'
    )
    extra_modes.add_argument(
        '-z', dest='zip_sources_archive', metavar='ARCHIVE',
        help='Zip files to specified archive. Accepts files to be archived from stdin '
             'in format: <filepath> <name in archive>.'
    )
    extra_modes.add_argument(
        '-u', dest='zip_roots_archive', metavar='ARCHIVE',
        help='Zip all source files from `sys.path` and provided roots in the specified '
             'archive.'
    )

    clr_specific = parser.add_argument_group('CLR specific options')
    clr_specific.add_argument(
        '-c', dest='clr_assemblies', metavar='MODULES',
        type=(lambda s: s.split(';')), default=[],
        help='Semicolon separated list of CLR assemblies to be imported.'
    )
    clr_specific.add_argument(
        '-p', dest='run_clr_profiler', action='store_true', help='Run CLR profiler.'
    )

    parser.add_argument(
        "mod_name", nargs='?', default=None,
        help='Qualified name of a single module to analyze.'
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "mod_path", nargs='?', default=None,
        help='Path to the specified module if it\'s not builtin.'
    )
    return parser.parse_args()


def main():
    import generator3.core
    import generator3.extra
    from generator3.clr_tools import get_namespace_by_name
    from generator3.constants import Timer
    from generator3.core import version, GenerationStatus, SkeletonGenerator
    from generator3.util_methods import set_verbose, say, note, print_profile

    args = parse_args(version())

    generator3.core.quiet = args.quiet
    set_verbose(args.verbose)

    if args.roots:
        for p in args.roots:
            if p and p not in sys.path:
                # we need this to make things in additional dirs importable
                sys.path.append(p)
        note("Altered sys.path: %r", sys.path)

    if args.state_file:
        # We can't completely shut off stdin in case Docker-based interpreter to use
        # json.load() and have to retreat to reading the content line-wise
        if args.state_file.name == '<stdin>':
            state_json = json.loads(sys.stdin.readline())  # utf-8 by default
        else:
            with args.state_file as f:
                state_json = json.loads(f.read().decode(encoding='utf-8'))
    else:
        state_json = None

    target_roots = _cleanup_sys_path()

    if args.list_sources_mode:
        say(version())
        generator3.extra.list_sources(target_roots)
        sys.exit(0)

    if args.zip_sources_archive:
        generator3.extra.zip_sources(args.zip_sources_archive)
        sys.exit(0)

    if args.zip_roots_archive:
        generator3.extra.zip_stdlib(target_roots, args.zip_roots_archive)
        sys.exit(0)

    generator = SkeletonGenerator(
        output_dir=args.output_dir,
        roots=target_roots,
        state_json=state_json,
        write_state_json=bool(args.init_state_file or args.state_file)
    )

    timer = Timer()
    if not args.mod_name:
        generator.discover_and_process_all_modules(name_pattern=args.name_pattern,
                                                   builtins_only=args.builtins_only)
        sys.exit(0)

    if sys.platform == 'cli':
        # noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
        import clr

        for ref in args.clr_assemblies:
            clr.AddReferenceByPartialName(ref)

        if args.run_clr_profiler:
            atexit.register(print_profile)

        # We take module name from import statement
        args.mod_name = get_namespace_by_name(args.mod_name)

    if generator.process_module(args.mod_name, args.mod_path) == GenerationStatus.FAILED:
        sys.exit(1)

    say("Generation completed in %d ms", timer.elapsed())


if __name__ == "__main__":
    _bootstrap_sys_path()
    _setup_logging()
    _enable_segfault_tracebacks()
    _configure_multiprocessing()
    main()